Ozempic, or semaglutide, is a GLP-1 analogue medicine. This means it increases the level of a specific hormone, called incretin, to help your body produce more insulin when it is needed. People with type 2 diabetes who use Ozempic to manage their blood sugar levels have reported weight loss.
Ozempic belongs to a group of medicines called glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonists. When used to manage blood glucose levels, Ozempic works by binding to a receptor called the GLP-1 receptor which stimulates the release of insulin from the pancreas when you need it. The release of insulin lowers blood sugar levels and slows the release of glucagon (sugar) from your liver.
Research shows that semaglutide is effective at lowering blood glucose levels. Injected semaglutide lowered HbA1c levels by 1.01% and 1.38% in clinical trials and was shown to be a more efficient treatment compared to other anti-diabetic medicines.
Many people notice that their blood sugar levels are lower within the first week of using Ozempic but it can take 8 weeks or more to see the full effects.
Ozempic is considered safe for use to treat type 2 diabetes but only under the instruction of your doctor.
Ozempic is recommended for adults whose type 2 diabetes cannot be controlled by other medications. For example:
when metformin is not considered appropriate for use because of intolerance or contraindications in addition to other diabetes medicines.
Ozempic should be used alongside a healthy diet and regular exercise. You should not use Ozempic if you are allergic to any of its ingredients, including semaglutide. It is also not suitable if you have type 1 diabetes.
You take Ozempic by injecting it once a week. You should only use Ozempic exactly how your doctor has prescribed. The dose must only be changed if your doctor tells you to.
Ozempic is injected under the skin (subcutaneously). It comes as a pre-filled pen which you use by placing on the injection site.
Ozempic can be injected under the skin on your upper arm, stomach, or thigh. You should avoid using the same injection site each time.
An Ozempic pen should be thrown away after 56 days even if it has medicine still in it.
Common Side Effects:
Less Common Side Effects:
It’s important to consult your doctor, GP or healthcare professionals if you experience any side effects whilst using Ozempic (semaglutide). They will be able to explain the potential side effects prior to starting treatment.